The issue of Trafficking

Trafficking arrived into governmental schedule after stress of feminists and you may the new national ladies coverage company. In the first place, feminine was basically trafficked out of The southern part of China (significantly Thailand in addition to Philippines), Latin The usa (Columbia while the Dominican Republic and you can Africa (Ghana); following the slip of Berlin Wall structure, trading routes shifted so you’re able to Central and East European countries. Governmental needs was in fact defining the brand new offence way more generally so you’re able to assists prosecution and you may enhancing the punishment away from 5 to 6 years, so as that culprits could be held in the remand custody. The fresh content regarding penal password towards the individual trafficking was basically changed within the 1993, which have a very particular concept of the offense and higher charges having traffickers (Outshoorn 2004a: 195). This new blogs had been presented when you look at the a gender-simple means, and you may trafficking stayed defined as pressuring a guy to your prostitution.

In the parliamentary debates on trafficking around that period, foreign women were portrayed as victims of unscrupulous traffickers tricked into prostitution. This framing was tied into a discourse about the divide between the rich and poor countries: female prostitutes from the ‘Third World’ were driven by poverty. Gradually, a more insidious edge crept into this discourse when Christian Democrats in parliament linked trafficking to illegal migration, opening a space for ‘false’ victims, who used the loopholes in the law to work illegally as a prostitute in the Netherlands (HTK, 1991–1992, TK 81, pp. 4994, 4995, e time they also started to argue that all women from non-EU countries working in the sex industry were victims of forced prostitution.Lire la suite